exporters of titanium dioxide coatings manufacturers
Risk managers at the European Commission and in EU Member States have been informed of EFSA’s conclusions and will consider appropriate action to take to ensure consumers’ protection.
Lithopone manufacturer: Application areas
Lithopone or sulphide of zinc white has been in general use for twenty years or more in many industries where a white pigment of considerable body or hiding power is required that is not subject to change like lead carbonate and has not the brittle character of zinc oxide, besides being sold at a lower figure than either of these. Nevertheless it is still comparatively new to the general painting trade. Because of our tariff protection its manufacture in this country has made great progress. Yet in spite of this and the duty imposed on it, the imports are still in excess of the quantity manufactured here. A short history of its origin will no doubt prove of interest to our readers.
The major restraint to the global Lithopone market is the availability of numerous white pigment substitutes. It can be replaced by other inorganic white pigments such as Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) and Sachtolith. Among these substitutes, the introduction of TiO2 has reduced the commercial importance of Lithopone white pigment. Compared to other white pigments, TiO2 has high brightness and refractive index, which results in lower pigment loading.
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Furthermore, China's commitment to environmental protection has also played a role in its success in the TiO2 industry
However, the use of titanium dioxide in plastic factories requires careful consideration of particle size, surface treatment, and dispersion techniques to achieve optimal performance. Manufacturers must balance the desired properties against potential challenges such as agglomeration or increased viscosity during processing.
In the sulfate process, the titanium-rich ore is reacted with sulfuric acid, giving TiOSO4. Pure TiO2 is obtained from TiOSO4 in several steps, going via TiO(OH)2. Depending on the chemistry and route chosen, either rutile or anatase titanium dioxide is made.
Les pouvoirs couvrant et éclaircissant du lithopone normal sont supérieurs à ceux de la céruse et de l'oxyde de zinc, mais inférieurs au Dioxyde de Titane pur, étant le meilleur blanc sous tout rapport. C'est le sulfure de zinc qui, avec son indice de réfraction de 2,37, est l’élément opaque ; le 2nd composé, le sulfate de baryum, joue un rôle de diluant minéral et favorise l'efficacité de la diffusion du premier.
A 2022 review on past studies of titanium dioxide and rat lung cancer, for instance, said the original study was under extreme conditions and its effects were not replicated in other animal species. Additionally, the review concluded that the few studies which did directly focus on titanium dioxide's impact on humans did not end up showing any increased cancer risk.
